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摘 要：近年来，随着我国沿海经济快速发展，沿海地区土地紧缺矛盾日益突出。因此，填海造地成为人类向海洋拓展生产空间和生存空间，缓解沿海地区人地矛盾的一种重要手段。连云港地处陆桥经济带和沿海经济带的交汇处，是国家首批开放城市，但与其他沿海开放城市相比，发展相对滞后。近年来，为建设滨海新区，城市发展使土地逐年减少。连云区海岸有较广阔的滩涂，并以20—30m/y的速度向外淤长，合理的填海围垦对缓解人地矛盾，推动滨海新区发展有重大意义。本文通过市场价值法、替代市场法等方法，在量化填海项目造成的经济损失的同时，综合考虑各种因素，并将其划分为生产功能价值、区位影响价值、景观损益和环境代价四大类，同时采用层次分析法等，对填海项目的适宜性进行判定。最终得到连云港滨海新区填海对生态环境影响的综合评价。 关键词：环境评价 填海造地 连云港
Abstract:Inrecentyears,withChina'srapideconomicdevelopmentofthecoastalzone,landshortagehasbecomeincreasinglyobviouscontradictions。
Thus,land opleincoastalareastoeasethecontradictionsofanimportanttool。OfficialslocatedinLianyungangEconomicZoneandthecoastaleconomicbeltInterchangeisthefirstcountrytoopen,However,unlikeothercoastalcities,therelativelyslowdevelopment。
In recent years, construction of the Binhai New District, urban development land decrease year after year。 Lianyun District coast bigger shoals, and the speed of external 20-30m/y silt long, reasonable reclamation reclamation right people to alleviate contradictions and promote the development of Binhai New Area is of great significance。
By market value, market alternative methods such as the reclamation project to quantify the economic losses at the same time, Considering all factors, which should be divided into functional production value, location affect value, profit and loss of landscape and environmental costs of the four major categories, Meanwhile AHP, the reclamation project for the suitability determination。
Lianyungang final reclamation of the Binhai New District of ecological environmental impact evaluation。 很高兴为您服务。相信不会出错的。
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