动词练习题（1）

1. Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.

A. must B. can C. may D. will

2. — Could you borrow your dictionary?

— Yes, of course you ________.

A. might B. will C. can D. should

3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.

A. can’t B. couldn’t C. may not D. might not

4. I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.

A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been

5. There was plenty of time, she ________.

A. mustn’t have hurried B. couldn’t have hurried C. must not hurry D. needn’t have hurried

6. The plant is dead. I ________it more water.

A. will give B. would have given C. must give D. should have given

7. Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.

A. must B. need C. can D. should

8. He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.

A. must B. need C. may D. dare

9. — Why is she still standing there?

— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.

A. can B. must C. dare D. need

10. Two eyes________ see more than one.

A. can B. must C. might D. shall

11. What ________he mean? ________you tell me?

A. can; May B. can; Can C. may; May D. must; Should

12. How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?

A. must B. might C. could D. need

13. It ________be very cold in this part.

A. can B. ought C. shall D. dare

14. I’d like to ask a question if I ________.

A. must B. will C. may D. might

15. Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.

A. might B. ought C. must D. need

16. He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.

A. may help B. might help C. helps D. helped

17. You ________always be talking like that.

A. mightn’t B. mayn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t

18. The car ________have broke doown just when we were about to start off.

A. must B. could C. might D. should

19. You ________see him while he is in hospital.

A. have better B. had better C. would rather D. had to

20. There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.

A. ought B. should C. has to D. has better

21. You are his father, you ________take care of him.

A. might B. ought C. ought to D. are able to

22. That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.

A. needn’t B. mightn’t C. darn’t to D. needn’t to

23. The question ________discussing.

A. needs B. need C. can be D. must be

24. He ________even look out of the window.

A. daren’t B. daresn’t C. dared not to D. dares not

25. I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.

A. have to B. would C. may D. can

26. All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.

A. can B. should C. may D. might

27. You ________be careful with your homework.

A. must B. have to C. may D. are used to

28. It is getting darker. You ________not go home.

A. had better B. have better C. would rather D. would like

29. I ________what happened to our school.

A. would like know B. would like to know

C. would like knowing D. would like that I know

30. — Would you mind my changing the plan?

— ________.

A. Oh, no, please B. Yes, I mind not C. No, I would D. Yes, I will31. — It ________ be Jack who is in the library.

— I’m sure it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.

A. can’t; can’t e B. must; mustn’t C. must; can’t D. can’t; mustn’t

32. I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.

A. can’t help B. can’t but C. may not help D. mustn’t but

33. Since she is angry, we ________.

A. had better to leave her along B. should leave her alone

C. would rather to leave her alone D. must leave her alone

34. Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.

A. maybe B. had to C. should have been D. would be

35. ________read the letter for you?

A. Would you like me B. Do you want me C. Will you mind me D. Shall I

36. He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.

A. would B. should C. might D. could

37. ________it be true that his father will go abroad?

A. Can B. May C. Need D. Should

38. Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.

A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. may

39. — May I use your bike?

— ________.

A. No, you may not B. No, you mustn’t C. No, you won’t D. Sorry, I’m afraid not

40. — Must I write to her?

— No, you ________.

A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. don’t have to

41. — Need I start tonight?

— Yes, you ________.

A. do B. need C. must D. may

42. The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.

A. would B. should C. was used to D. would rather to

43. If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.

A. would B. should C. will D. might

44. I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.

A. would B. will C. should D. shall

45. You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?

A. Does B. Shall C. Would D. Let

46. Which of the following is wrong?

A. That may be true. B. That might be true. C. That can be true. D. That could be true.

47. — Would you lend me some money?

— Yes, I ________.

A. would B. will C. can D. may

48. He ________ swimming when he was young.

A. was used to go B. got used to go C. used to going D. used to go

49. You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.

A. will; shall B. shall; shall C. shall; will D. will; will

50. You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.

A. should have gone B. shouldn’t have gone C. could not have gone D. might have gone

51. He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.

A. can’t catch B. couldn’t catch C. may not D. can’t have caught

52. You ________us this because we had more than enough.

A. needn’t bring B. needn’t have brought C. mustn’t bring D. couldn’t have brought53. — He learnt the language in three months.

— He ________very hard.

A. must work B. might have worked C. must have worked D. might work

54. — Who told you my telephone number?

— I don’t remember. It ________Mary.

— It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.

A. may have been B. can have been C. must be D. can be

55. You ________him, why didn’t you?

A. ought to thank B. ought have thanked C. ought to have thanked D. ought thank

56. I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.

A. should B. could C. can D. can’t

57. — ________we go out for a walk?

— Great. Let’s go

A. Shall B. Will C. May D. Should

58. Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.

A. would B. was able to C. was possible to D. might

59. — Would you like to play chess with me?

— Yes, ________.

A. I’d B. I would C. I’d like D. I’d like to

60. Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.

A. must take B. must have taken C. might take D. could take

1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB

动词练习题（2）

高一英语情态动词专题训练

概 说

助动词(auxiliary)主要有两类：基本助动词(primary auxiliary)和情态助动词(modal auxiliary)。基本助动词有三个：do, have和be；情态助动词有十三个：may, might; can, could; will, would; shall, should; must, need, dare, used to, ought to. 上述两类助动词的共同特征是，在协助主动词构成限定动词词组时，具有作用词的功能： 1） 构成否定式：

He didn’t go and neither did she.

The meeting might not start until 5 o?clock. 2） 构成疑问式或附加疑问式：

Must you leave right now?

You have been learning French for 5 years, haven’t you? 3） 构成修辞倒装：

Nowhere can he obtain any information about his sister. Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 4） 代替限定动词词组：

A: Who can solve this crossword puzzle? B: Tom can.

A: Shall I write to him? B: Yes, do.

情态助动词的特征

基本助动词与情态助动词最主要的区别之一是，基本助动词本身没有词义，而情态助动词则有自己的词义，能表示说话人对有关动作或状态的看法，或表示主观设想：

What have you been doing since? （构成完成进行体，本身无词义） I am afraid I must be going. （一定要）

You may have read some account of the matter. （或许已经） 除此之外，情态助动词还有如下词法和句法特征：

1） 除ought和used以外，其他情态动词后面只能接不带to的不定式。如果我们把ought to

和used to看做是固定词组的话，那么，所有情态动词无一例外地只能接不带to的不定式：

We used to grow beautiful roses.

I asked if he would come and repair my television set.

2） 情态助动词在限定动词词组总总是位居第一：

They need not have been punished so severely.

3） 情态助动词用于第三人称单数现在时的时候，没有词形变化，即其词尾无-s形式：

She dare not say what she thinks.

4） 情态动词没有非限定形式，即没有不定式、-ing分词和-ed分词形式：

Still, she needn’t have run away.

5） 情态助动词的“时”的形式并不是时间区别的主要标志。在不少场合，情态助动词的现

在时和过去时形式都可以表示现在、过去或将来时间：

Would you mind very much if I ask you to do something?

She told him he ought not to have done it.

6） 情态助动词之间是相互排斥的，即在一个限定动词词组中只能出现一个情态助动词，但

有时却可以与have和be基本助动词连用：

You should have washed the wound. Well, you shouldn’t be reading a novel.

情态助动词的意义和用法

情态助动词从最普通的意义上来说，是修饰分句意义的一种方式，它可以反映说话者对其表述是否真实和可能的程度作出判断。但不同的情态助动词本身所包含的意义和用法又不同，下面逐个分析。

1） can和could的用法

1． 表示能力或客观可能性，还可以表示请求和允许。如：

Can you finish this work tonight? Man cannot live without air.

— Can I go now?— Yes, you can.

注意：①could也可表示请求，预期委婉，主要用于疑问句，不可用于肯定句，答语应用can（即could不能用于现在时态的简略答语中）。如：

Could I come to see you tomorrow?

Yes, you can. （否定答语可用No, I?m afraid not.） ②can表示能力时，还可用be able to代替。如： I?ll not be able to come this afternoon. 2． 表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度。（主要用在否定句、疑问句或惊叹句中）

Can this be true?

How can you be so careless! This cannot be done by him.

3． “can(could) + have + 过去分词”的疑问或否定形式表示对过去发生的行为怀疑或

不肯定。如：

He cannot have been to that town. Can he have got the book?

2） may和might的用法

1． 表示许可。

表示请求、允许时，might比many的语气更委婉一些，否定回答时要用mustn?t表示“不可以”、“禁止”、“阻止”之意。如： You may drive the car.

— Might I use your pen?— No, you mustn’t.

用May I ... 征询对方许可在文体上比较正式，在口气上比较客气。在日常口语中，用Can I ... 征询对方意见在现代口语中更为常见。 2． 用于祈使句中表示祝愿。如：

May you succeed!

3． 表示推测、可能（疑问句不能用于此意）。

He may be very busy now.

4． “may(might) + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的行为的推测。如：

He may not have finished the work.

3） must和have to的用法

1． 表示必须、必要。如：

You must come in time.

回答must引出的问句时，如果是否定的回答，不能用mustn?t，而要用needn?t或don?t have to。

— Must we hand in our exercise books today? — Yes, you must. (No, you don?t have to.)

2． “must be + 表语”的结构表示推测，它的否定或疑问式用can代替must。 This must be your pen.

3． “must + have + 过去分词”的结构常用在肯定句中，表示对过去发生的行为的推测。

它的否定或疑问式用can代替must。 He must have been to Shanghai. 4． have to的含义与must相似，两者往往可以互换使用，但have to有各种形式，随have

的变化而定。must与have to有下列几点不同：

① must表示的是说话人的主观看法，而have to则往往强调客观需要。如：

The play is not interesting. I really must go now. I had to work when I was your age.

② must一般只表现在，have则有更多的时态形式。 ③ 二者的否定意义不大相同。如：

You mustn’t go. 你可不要去。 You don’t have to go. 你不必去。 ④ 询问对方的意愿时应用must。如：

Must I clean all the room?

4） dare和need的用法

1． need表示“需要”或“必须”，作情态动词时，仅用于否定句或疑问句中，在肯定

句中一般用must, have to, ought to,或should代替。如： You needn’t come so early.

— Need I finish the work today? — Yes, you must.

注意：needn?t + 不定式的完成式“表示本来不必做某事而实际上做了某事”。如： You needn’t have waited for me. 2． Dare作情态动词时，主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件从句中，一般不用在肯定句中。

如：

How dare you say I?m unfair.

He daren’t speak English before such a crowd, dare he?

3． Dare和need常用作实义动词，有时态、人称和数的变化，所不同的是，作实义动

词时，在肯定句中，dare后面通常接带to的不定式，在否定和疑问句中，dare后面可接带to或不带to的不定式。如： I dare to swim across this river. He does not dare (to) answer. Don?t you dare (to) touch it! I wondered he dare (to) say that. He needs to finish it this evening.

5） shall和should的用法

1． Shall用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意愿。如：

What shall we do this evening? 2． Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如：

Shall we begin our lesson?

When shall he be able to leave the hospital?

3． Shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如：

You shall fail if you don?t work harder. （警告）

He shall have the book when I finish reading. （允诺） He shall be punished. （威胁）

4． Should表示劝告、建议、命令，其同义词是ought to；在疑问句中，通常用should

代替ought to。如：

You should go to class right away. Should I open the window?

Should的含义较多，用法较活，现介绍三种其特殊用法。请看下面的句子： ① I should think it would be better to try it again. 我倒是认为最好再试一试。 ② You are mistaken, I should say. 依我看，你是搞错了。 ③ I should advise you not to do that. 我倒是劝你别这样做。

④ This is something I should have liked to ask you. 这是我本来想问你的。

从以上例句可以看出：情态动词should用于第一人称时可以表示说话人的一种谦逊、客气、委婉的语气。

Should还可以用在if引导的条件从句，表示一件事听起来可能性很小，但也不是完

全没有可能。相当于“万一”的意思。从句谓语由should加动词原形构成，主句谓语却不一定用虚拟语气。如：

⑤ Ask her to ring me up if you should see her. 你万一见到她，请让她给我打个电话。 ⑥ If you should change your mind, please let us know. 万一你改变主意，请通知我

们。

⑦ Should I (If I should) be free tomorrow I will come. 万一我明天有时间，我就来。 此外，Why(or How) + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解，感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”。如：

⑧ Why should you be so late today? 你几天怎么来得这么晚？ ⑨ — Where is Betty living? — 贝蒂住在哪里？ — How should I know? — 我怎么会知道呢？

⑩ I don?t know why you should think that I did it. 我真不知道你凭什么认为这件事

是我干的。

5． “should + have + 过去分词”结构一般表示义务，表示应该做到而实际上没有做到，

并包含一种埋怨、责备的口气。如： She should have finished it.

I should have helped her, but I never could. You should have started earlier.

6） will和would的用法

1． 表示请求、建议等，would比will委婉客气。如：

Would you pass me the book? 2． 表示意志、愿望和决心。如：

I will never do that again.

They asked if we would do that again.

3． 用“will be”和“will(would) + have + 过去分词”的结构表示推测，主要用于第二、

三人称。前者表示对目前情况的推测，后者表示对已经完成的动作或事态的推测。如：

This will be the book you want. He will have arrived by now.

The guests would have arrived by that time. I thought you would have finished this by now. 4． Would可表示过去反复发生的动作或某中倾向。Would表过去习惯时比used to正式，

并没有“现已无此习惯”的含义。如： The wound would not heal.

During the vacation he would visit me every week. 5． 表料想或猜想。如：

It would be about ten when he left home. What would she be doing there?

I thought he would have told you all about it.

7） ought to的用法

1． Ought to表示应该。如：

动词练习题（3）

英语练习题

单选

1． __________ such a good chance, he plannedto learn more.

a. To be given B. Giving C. Having given D.Having been given

2． There is more land in Australia than thegovernment knows __________.

A. what to do with B. how to do C. to do with it D. to do it

3． At last she left her house and got to the airport, only __________ the plane flyingaway.

A. having been B. to see C. to have seen D. saw

4． John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly __________ hisEnglish.

A. to improve B. improving C. to have improved D. improved.

5． Could you find someone __________?

A. for me to play tennis with B. for me to play tennis

C. play tennis with D. playing tennis with

6． __________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.

A. To become B. Become C. One becomes D. On becoming

7． If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I werethe one __________.

A. to correct B. correcting C. having corrected D. being corrected

8． There’s a man at reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means__________ trouble.

A. making B. make C. to have made D. having made

9． Some people viewed the findings with caution, nothing that a cause-and-effectrelationship between passive smoking and cancer remains __________.

A. to be shown B. to have shown C. to have been shown D. being shown

10． I regret __________ you that all the rooms in our hotel are reserved for theconference to be held in our town tomorrow.

A. telling B. to tell C. being told D. to have told

11． The man in the corner confessed __________ a lie to the manager of the company.

A. have told B. tell C. being told D. to have told

12． I appreciate __________ to your home.

A. to be invited B. to have invited C. having invited D. being invited

13． I remember __________ to help us if we ever got into trouble.

A. once offering B. him once offering

C. him to offer D. to offer him

14． Your hair wants __________. You’d better have it done tomorrow.

A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. being cut

15． It is no use __________ me not to worry.

A. you tell B. your telling C. for you to have told D. having told

16． She was so angry that she felt lke __________ something at him.

A. to show B. have thrown C. throwing D. having thrown

17． Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy__________ for her examination.

A. to prepare B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared

18． After __________ about the accident, you will be required to sign your name here.

A. being questioned B. questioned C. questioning D. having questioned

19． My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate__________ from you sometime.

A. to have heard B. have heard C. to hear D. hearing

20． Mark often attempts to escape __________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

A. having been fined B. to have been fined

C. being fined D. to be fined

21． People appreciate __________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.

A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked

22． He gives people the impression __________ all his life abroad.

A. to spend B. of being spent C. to have spent D. of having spent

23． __________ about the effect of our atmosphere on their living is what the presentgovernment should do without delay.

A. The general public to be educated

B. The general public’s being educated

C. The general public educated

D. The general public was educated

24． With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers__________ before their time.

A. be bloomed B. blooming C. bloom D. bloomed

25． Don’t worry, Philip is quite used __________ in such heavy traffic as this.

A. to driving B. to have driven C. to be driving D. to drive

26． You can’t help __________ commercials, every few minutes the program isinterrupted to give you one advertising something or other.

A. but hear B. but hearing C. hear D. hearing

27． I will overlook __________ so rude to my sister but don’t let it happen again.

A. you to be B. you being C. you to have been D. you having been

28． They are considering __________ before the prices go up.

A. of buying the house B. with buying the house

C. buying the house D. to buy the house

29． It was impossible to avoid __________ by the stormy weather.

A. to be much affected B. being much affected

C. having much affected D. to have been much affected

30． Buck Helm, a retired salesman, survived __________ alive for 80 hours in his car.

A. burying B. having buried C. being buried D. to be buried

31． Building that railway was very difficult and involved __________ ten tunnels.

A. dig B. having dug C. to have dug D. digging

32． I’m sure your suggestions will __________ the problem.

A. contribute to solving B. contribute to solve

C. be contributed to solve D. be contributed to solving

33． I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than __________ a room withsomeone else.

A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing

34． __________ a loud noise next door, someone must be there.

A. there be B. there would be C. there was D. there being

35． These surveys indicate that many crimes go __________ by the police, mainlybecause not all victims report them.

A. to be unrecorded B. to have been unrecorded

C. unrecorded D. unrecording

36． You will see this product __________ wherever you go.

A. advertised B. advertising C. advertise D. to be advertised

37． Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested __________ all the next town.

A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. having stopped

38． I don’t mind __________ the decision as long as it is not too late.

A. you to delay making B. your delaying making

C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make

39． Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbusfound it __________ in Cuba.

A. being cultivated B. been cultivated C. having cultivated D. cultivating

40． The sales usually take place outside the house, with the audience __________ onbenches, chairs or boxes.

A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. having been seated

动词练习题（4）

非谓语动词练习题

不放过每一个知识点，尤其对容易混淆的东西要下更大工夫搞清楚，基础要牢固。下面是小编整理的非谓语动词练习题，欢迎来参考！

非谓语动词：

在英语中，不作句子谓语，而具有除谓语外其他语法功能的动词，叫做非谓语动词，非谓语动词。非谓语动词有动词不定式（the Infinitive）；动名词（the Gerund）；现在分词（the Present Participle）；过去分词（the Past Participle）。

非谓语动词练习题

( )1. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock.

A. to have rested B. resting

C. to rest D. rest

( )2. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?

A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying

( )3. Youd better ______ your bike _____ at once. It is Monday tomorrow, you know.

A. to have, mend B. have, mended

C. have, to mend D. to have, mended

( )4. --- Look! The lights in the classroom are still on.

--- Oh, I forgot _______.

A. turning them off B. turn them off

C. to turn them off D. having turned them off

( )5. Cant you read? the officer said _______ to the notice.

A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily

C. angrily pointed D. point angrily

( )6. The computer center, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened

( )7. The policeman warned the young man _______ after drinking.

A. never to drive B. to never drive

C. never driving D. never drive

( )8. --- Whats the language _______ in New Zealand?

--- English.

A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak

拓展阅读：非谓语动词

一、非谓语动词与谓语动词

1．相同点：

（1）如果是及物动词都可与宾语连用，例如：

They built a garden.

They suggested building a garden.

（2）都可以被状语修饰：

The suit fits him very well.

The suit used to fit him very well.

（3）都有主动与被动, “体”式（一般式；进行式；完成式）的变化。例如：

He was punished by his parents.（谓语动词被动语态）

He avoided being punished by his parents.（动名词的被动式）

We have written the composition.（谓语动词的完成时）

Having written the composition, we handed it in.（现在分词的完成式）

（4）都可以有逻辑主语

They started the work at once.（谓语动词的逻辑主语）

The boss ordered them to start the work.（动词不定式的逻辑主语）

We are League members.（谓语动词的主语）

We being League member, the work was well done. （现在分词的逻辑主语）

2、不同点：

（1）非谓语动词可以有名词作用（如动词不定式和动名词），在句中做主语、宾语、表语，中小学英语《非谓语动词》。

（2）非谓语动词可以有形容词作用（如动词不定式和分词），在句中做定语、表语或宾语补足语。

（3）非谓语动词可以有副词作用（如动词不定式和分词），在句中作状语。

二、非谓语动词用法：

（一）动词不定式：（to）+do，具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。

1．不定式的形式：

否定式：not + (to) do

（1）一般式：不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后。

例如：

I'm glad to meet you.

He seems to know a lot.

We plan to pay a visit.

He wants to be an artist.

The patient asked to be operated on at once.

The teacher ordered the work to be done.

（2）进行式：不定式的进行式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生，例如：

The boy pretended to be working hard.

He seems to be reading in his room.

（3）完成式：不定式的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前，例如：

I regretted to have told a lie.

I happened to have seen the film.

He is pleased to have met his friend.

定语从句和非谓语动词解析：

熟悉非谓语动词的同学们应该都知道，非谓语动词包括to do, doing和done，这三类动词的特别之处就在于它们可以在句子里面充当除谓语以外的任何成分，其中一个非常重要的用法就是位于名词后作为名词的后置定语，比如：

The semiarid lands bordering the deserts exist in a delicate ecological balance and are limited in their potential to adjust to increased environmental pressures.

以上例句里的非谓语动词的短语“bordering the deserts”就是用作定语来修饰前面的名词短语“the semiarid lands”。

很多同学很熟悉定语从句，而对非谓语动词的用法总是有种望而却步的感觉。

但是细心的同学肯定会发现，其实在语法家族里，当将非谓语动词用作后置定语的时候，它与定语从句的'用法是一样的，两者是名副其实地长相不同，但却有血缘关系的“远房表亲”。比如，上面的例子我们就可以改写成定语从句：

The semiarid lands which border the deserts exist in a delicate ecological balance and are limited in their potential to adjust to increased environmental pressures.

再如以下带有非谓语动词短语的句子：

Theorist adopting the psychodynamic approach hold that inner conflicts are crucial for understand human behavior, including aggression.

我们可以改成定语从句：

Theorist who adopt the psychodynamic approach hold that inner conflicts are crucial for understand human behavior, including aggression.

又如，以下的两个句子的意思是相同的：

1.What audience came to see was the magic made possible by trick photography and manipulation of the cinema.

2.What audience came to see was the magic that was made possible by trick photography and manipulation of the cinema.

在很多情况下，学生更容易理解定语从句。所以，下次在处理包含非谓语动词短语的长难句时，不妨将其改写成定语从句，方便我们理解长难句。

那么问题来了，定语从句和作定语的非谓语动词之前是否有某种特定的对应关系呢?答案是有的，关系如下：

Which be to do = to do(表主动/将来)

Which do... = doing...(表主动)

Which be done... = done...(表被动)

为方便大家记忆，哈耶普的老师为大家准备了一个“玫瑰凋谢理论”：

1.The roses to be planted in the garden are fading away.

2.Tho roses which are to be planted in the garden are fading away.

1.The roses growing in the garden are fading away.

2.The roses which grow in the garden are fading away

1.The roses planted in the garden are fading away.

2.The roses which are planted in the garden are fading away

动词练习题（5）

be动词练习题

相信很多同学都被Be动词困扰过，下面是小编整理的be动词练习题，欢迎查看。

一、用恰当的be动词填空

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.

2. The girl______ Jack's sister.

3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

5. ______ your brother in the classroom?

6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.

7. How _______ your father?

8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

9. Whose dress ______ this?

10. Whose socks ______ they?

11. That ______ my red skirt.

12. Who ______ I?

13.The jeans ______ on the desk.

14. Here ______ a scarf for you.

15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.

16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.

17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.

18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.

19. Some tea ______ in the glass.

20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.

21. My sister's name ______Nancy.

22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.

23. ______ David and Helen from England?

24. There ______ a girl in the room.

25. There ______ some apples on the tree.

26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?

27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?

28. There _______ some bread on the plate.

29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.

30. You, he and I ______ from China.

二、be动词（am, is, are）专项练习

1．How_____ you today? I _____ very well. Thank you.

2．Abig apple _____ in a big bag.

3．Hello,I _____ Danny. You _____ Kitty.

4．Oh,you _____ tall. I _____ short.

5．Who_____ I? You _____ Miss Fang.

6．I_____ big. You _____ small.

7．_____it a cat? Yes, it _____ a cat.

8．This_____ Peter. That _____ my grandmother.

9．_____you Alice? _____ you a girl? _____ you seven?

10．Who _____ she? She _____ Sally. She_____ my sister.

11．Who _____ he? He _____ Jim. He _____my brother.

12．_____ that a boy? Yes.

13．My hair _____ short. My face _____round. My nose _____ small. My eyes _____ big.

14．You _____ Giant. You _____ big andtall. Your hair _____ short. And your eyes _____ big.

15．What colour _____ it? It _____yellow.

16．The mouse _____ in the net.

17．It _____ on a plate. It _____ forher pig. Her pig _____ fat and big.

18．Here you _____, Mum.

19．How many spoons? There _____ one.

20．There _____ a table and a chair inthe room.

21．There _____ two bowls on the table.

22．Ginger _____ on the chair.

23．The bowls _____ on the floor.

24．The queen _____ fat. She _____sitting on the chair.

25．Tom’s rabbit _____ smooth and soft.

26．_____ it big? Yes, it _____ big. It_____ bright.

27．Wendy _____ in a van. One _____black.

28．I _____ sorry.

29．The flowers _____ beautiful. They_____ nice.

30．We _____ singing. We _____ dancing.

动词练习题（6）

小升初语法动词专项练习题

一.用be动词适当的词填空。

1. I ________ from Australia.

2. She _______ a student.

3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.

4. My parents _______ very busy every day.

5. I ______ an English teacher now.

6. Where _________ you from?

7. The light _________ green.

8. My name _________ Li Dong.

9. I _________ twelve.

10._________ they your new friends?

11. I ______ a boy.

12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.

13. The girl______ Jack"s sister.

14. The dog _______ tall and fat.

15. ______ your brother in the classroom?

16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.

17. Whose dress ______ this?

18. That ______ my red skirt.

19. The books_______under the table.

20. Who ______ I?

21. Some tea ______ in the glass.

22. Gao shan"s shirt _______ over there.

23. My sister"s name ______Nancy.

24. This ______ not Wang Fang"s pencil.

25. ______ David and Helen from England?

26. We ____ friends.

27. She ___ a teacher.

28. I ___ a girl.

29. Many ants ____ in my house.

30. His mother ____ fat.

31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.

32. What _____ your name?

33. These _____ buses.

34. What class _____ you in?

35. It_____ a car.

36. Helen____ a student

37. This _____my book.

38. My father______a cook.

39. Jack’s friend____in Class One.

40. You ____ a doctor.

二.选择

1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is

2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are

3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am

4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am

5.What_______this. A.is B.are C.be

6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is

7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am

8. How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is

9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are B.is C.am

10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is B.are C.be

三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句

1.His brother is a teacher.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

2.Those are his parents.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

3.I’m 14 years old.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

4.The ruler is on the table.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

5.Tom is my teacher .

否定句:

一般疑问句:

6.My shoes are 20 yuan .

否定句:

一般疑问句:

7.This is a pen .

否定句:

一般疑问句:

8.My name is Andy.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

9.We are twins.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

10.He is my brother.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

以上是我们精心为大家分享的英语语法专项训练题，大家还满意吗？希望能帮帮助到大家，并祝大家能取得优异的成绩！