Judge 拜求各路好汉,一高二英语选择题!!!
( )by his accent ,the boy must have come from a North European country,say ,Norway or Finland. A.Having judged B.To judge C.Judging D.Judged 解释越详尽越好!!!多谢!!!
此题正确答案是C,judging by(from)是一种习惯用法,意为根据-----来判断。按语法结构,本应该选D,可是英语中有一类词,在诸如此类情况下,即便是被动也只能用现在分词形式,我们称之为悬垂分词,此类词很少见,高中阶段记住judge就可以了。这是一种特殊用法,所以追究其主语就没有意义了,如果一定要如此,不妨有两种理解:we judge by(from) his accent,the boy ------所以we是主语,或者the boy 是主语,理解为被动,但由于judge的特殊用法,便只能选c
D,主语是the boy,状语从句中过去分词与主语为动宾关系,现在分词为主谓关系.有一点复杂.
D.Judged 本句主语是the boy,judge应该用被动。表示原因的状语从句,不必用having judged的结构。
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