高二英语必修二Unit5必背知识
重点词汇、短语
roll 滚动,摇晃,卷,
dream of 梦见,梦想
to be honest 实话说
attach 系上,附加
attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)
form 组成,形成,构成
earn 赚,挣得
perform 表演,执行,履行
in cash 用现金,有现钱
play jokes on 戏弄
rely on 依赖,依靠
be/get familiar with 熟悉
or so 大约
break up 打碎,分裂
in addition 另外
sort out 分类
above all 最重要,首先
重点句型
dream of/about 梦想做…
to be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 说实话
form the habit 形成…习惯
in the form of… 以…形式
I would appreciate it if… 如果…我将不胜感激.
go wrong 出故障 come up with 提出 make up 构成;编造
as is often the case 情况通常如此
It looks as if it is going to (真实语气:很有可能发生)
He treats me as if I were a (虚拟语气:与现在事实相反)
He talked about Rome as if he had been there (虚拟语气:与过去事实相反)
语法总结
prep+which/whom引导的定语从句
关系代词在定语从句中作介词后面的宾语时,有时可把介词提到关系代词的前面,但这时如果先行词是人,要用“介词+whom”引导定语从句;如果先行词是物,要用“介词+which”引导定语从句。且关系代词都不能省略。例如:
The girl whom I borrowed the bike from is my
The girl from whom I borrowed the bike is my
How is the film about which I often talked to you?
Is this the room in which Smith lives?
注意:一些固定的含有介词的短语动词在定语从句中不能拆开,即不能把介词放关系词前。
This is the bag which he is looking for .
The old lady whom she is looking after is her teacher