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2014-05-21 15:44:40

•   加more/most构成比较级/最高级的单音节和双音节形容词
     加more和most构成比较级和最高级的单音节形容词和双音节形容词
  A。由分词转化成的单音节形容词
  例如：
  She is more pleased than her mother。
    
  You are more learned than he。
  B。描述某种特征、品质或具有强调意义的形容词
    这种比较不是在两个人或两个事物之间进行，而是描述同一个人或同一样东西本身。意为“胜于，更多的是…而不是，与其说是…不如说是。
    ”例如：
  He is more vain than proud。
  The soldier is more strong than bold。
  I have never seen a man more kind and brave than him。
    
  He is more shy than unsocial。
  He is more lucky than clever。
  She was more sorry than angry at the news。
  Note:
  long, high, thick, wide等表示度量的形容词，在此结构中仍加-er, -est构成比较级和最高级。
    例如：
  The window is higher than it is wide。
  C。一些以两个辅音字母结尾的单音节形容词，或通常不用其比较级的形容词,例如：
  The director is more just than others。
    
  The place is more worth visiting。
  其它还有common, dense, drunk, fond, fit, frank, glad, right, wrong, real, like, polite, mad, free, lear, calm, vague, true, real, scarce, tired, keen, pale, mild, huge, sound, grave, etc。
    
  D。表示国籍的形容词，转义表示该国人的行为举止时
  例如：
  She is more English than the English。
  她比英国人更具英国人风度。
  His accent is more French than yours。
    
  他的法国口音比你的法国口音更重些。
  E。通常能作表语的双音节形容词如alive, aware, afraid, alone, content等
  He is more aware of the danger than you。
  She is more content to do the work than before。
    
  F。单音节形容词作后置定语或宾语补足语时
  We've never met a man more brave than he is。
  He found it more easy to read this book。
  G。当形容词不是用作比较，而是强调其本身所表示的含义时
  He prefers a more sweet type of beer。
    
  They are most friendly and kind。
  H。由一个单音节或双音节形容词加另一形容词或分词构成的复合形容词
  It is difficult to find a more kind-hearted man than he is。
    
  It is the most old-fashioned kind of clothes。

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  2014-05-21 15:44:40

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