B
B
People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there are also two kinds of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of lights people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red.
The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue. Red may be exciting, but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are resting or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly.
【小题1】According to this passage, people who don't like to be with others _______.
A．like orange colorB．like blue color
C．prefer warm colorD．are usually active
【小题2】 Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A．Scientists like warm colors better than cool colors.
B．Time seems to pass more quickly in a room with red than with violet.
C．Time passes more slowly where there are cool colors.
D．We'd better color a living room or restaurant in warm colors.
【小题3】 Why are offices and factories often colored in cool colors according to the scientist?
A．Because these colors can make time pass more quickly.
B．Because these colors can make people excited.
C．Because everybody likes white color.
D．Because working people can be more active.
【小题4】The best title of this passage should be _______.
A．Warm Colors and Cool ColorsB．People and Colors
C．Sociable People Like Warm ColorsD．Places and Colors
【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【答案解析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要描述了对于颜色的不同喜好，反映出了人们的不同性格特点。
同样不同的颜色对于人们的行为表现也会产生相应的影响，人们可以利用这一特点来服务于我们的生活。
【小题1】根据短文第二段People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue。
描述，可知喜欢冷色调的人不喜欢和人相处，故选B。
【小题2】根据He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is good color for a living room or restaurant。
描述，可知卧室或者是餐厅最好是暖色调，故选D。
【小题3】根据Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly 描述，可知选A。
【小题4】这篇短文主要描述了颜色对于人们行为的影响，故选B，人与颜色。
考点：关于颜色与人的关系的说明文阅读
点评：本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。
文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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