初二下册英语语法
询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时,常用以下几种结构来表达:
What’s the matter (with )?(某人)怎么了?
What’s wrong (with )?(某人)怎么了?
What’s the trouble with sb? 某人出什么事了?
What happened to sb? 某人发生了什么事?
Are you OK? 你没事吧?
Is there anything wrong with 某人有不舒服/麻烦吗?
要表达身体疼痛或不舒服,可用以下结构:
①某人+have/has+病症
The twins have 双胞胎感冒了。
某人
+have/has+a+
She had a stomachache last 她昨晚肚子痛。
③某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位
He has a sore 他喉咙痛。
④某人+hurt(s)+身体部位或反身代词
He hurt his 他的腿受伤了。
⑤某部位+hurt(s).
My head hurts 我头痛得厉害。
⑥某人+have/has+a pain+in one’s+身体部位
I have a pain in my 我胸口痛。
⑦(There is) something wrong with one’s+身体部位
There is something wrong with my right 我的右眼有毛病。
⑧其他表达方式
She has a heart 她有心脏病。
He got hit on the 他头部受到了撞击。
She cut her 她割破手指了。