动词不定式作宾语(同义句转换)什么意?
动词不定式作宾语(同义句转换)什么意思
1) 以下动词后,只能跟不定式作宾语 afford (付得起),agree(同意),aim(力求做到), appear(显得),arrange(安排),ask(要求),attempt (试图),care(想要),choose(决定),claim(声称),condescend(屈尊),consent(准许),decide(决定),demand(要求),determine(决心),endeavor(竭力),expect(期待),fail(未履行),help(帮助),hesitate(犹豫),hope(希望),learn(学会),manage(设法),neglect(疏忽),offer(主动提出),plan(计划),prepare(准备),pretend(假装),proceed(接着做),promise(答应),prove(证明),refuse(拒绝),resolve(解决),seem(觉得好像),swear(发誓),tend(往往会),threaten(预示),undertake(承诺),volunteer(自愿做),vow(发誓),want(想要),wish(希望) 举例: The driver failed to see the other car in time。
司机没能及时看见另一辆车。 I happen to know the answer to your question。 我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。 2) 动词+疑问词+ 不定式 decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell Please show us how to do that。
请演示给我们如何去做。 There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy。有这么多的录音机,我都拿不定主意买哪一种。
注意:疑问词带不定式在句中作成分时,谓语动词用单数。 The question is how to put it into practice。 问题是怎样把它付诸实施。 3)当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式时,先用形式宾语it代替不定式,把不定式置于补语之后,即:主语+动 词+it+补语+to do句式。
如: We think it quite important for us to learn a foreignlanguage well。 He feels it his duty to help the poor。 I find it difficult to learn English well。
答:楼主说的不知是不是使役动词,像 sth等。这个问题很难一下子解决,需要靠平时的积累。一般的语法书中都会列出不带to的动词及其用法,并且这些动词大多都是使役动词。...详情>>
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