5还是英语题,请翻译成汉语并回答
第三篇 The Child Witness Going to court can be frightening, especially if you are a child. You may have to stand up in the witness (证人) box, and swear (发誓) to tell the truth and answer questions is front of a crowd of adults. It would be even more frightening if you were the victim of a crime and you had to sit in the same courtroom (法庭) as the person accused of attacking you, for instance. So the law in Britain has made it easier for children to act as witnesses. Children are allowed to tell what they know, from another room in the same courthouse. This way they do not have to face all those people in the courtroom. It works on a closed-circuit (闭路的) television link, which means that the TV only operates inside the court. The child witness sits in a room with a social worker in front of a TV camera. Everyone in the courtroom can see the child on a TV screen, but the child can only see the judge and the lawyers who will ask him or her questions. The system has been so successful that is will be extended to more courts this year. Another way to make it easy for a child to act a witness is to set up a screen is the court room around the witness box so that the child cannot see the defendant (被告). Information given by children can be very important to a court trial (审判), but before 1988 the law did not really recognizes that children told the truth. It stated that anything a child said in court had to be supported by other evidence in the case. 11. A child witness, if he were the victim of the crime, would be frightened most by ____________. ○ lthequestionshehadtoanswer○ ecrowdofadultshehadtoface○ ejudgeandthelawyers○ epersonaccusedofattackinghim 12. The most important point of the new system that made things easier for a child witness is that ______________. ○A. he does not see the defendant ○B. he speaks in front of a TV camera ○C. he is in another room is the same courthouse ○D. everyone in the courtroom can see the child 13. What does the author think of the new system according to the third paragraph? ○A. Not very good. ○B. Very successful. ○C. Just an experiment. ○D. Hardly acceptable. 14. Has the law always recognized the importance of children's information in court? ○A. No. ○B. Yes. ○C. Not until 1988. ○D. Before 1988, yes. 15. The word 'case' in the last paragraph means __________. ○A. a particular situation ○B. a particular incident ○ rial○D. a box
儿童证人 上法庭令人恐惧,对孩子来说则尤为恐惧。你必须站在证人席上,发誓所说属实并站在众多的成人面前回答问题。假如你是一庄刑事犯罪案的证人,同被告坐在同一间法庭,同时又面临被袭击的威胁时,就更加令你恐怖了。所以英国的法律便使孩子在作证时得以轻松一些。
在同一间法院里,孩子们可以在另一间屋子里讲述他们所知道的东西,这样他们就不用在法庭上面对众多的人群了。它是通过一套闭路电视系统来工作的,这就意味着这套电视系统只在法庭内部运转。在一间屋子里,儿童证人与一位社会工作者坐在一台电视摄像机前面,在法庭里的每一个人都能通过电视屏幕看到这个孩子,但孩子只能看到法官或给他/她提问的律师。
这套系统运作的非常成功,并且将在今年被推广到更多的法院。另外一个简单的方法就是当孩子在法庭作证时,在证人席的周围架起一道屏风,这样孩子就看不到被告了。孩子所提供的信息在法庭审判时非常重要,但在1988年以前,法律并不真正认为孩子们所说的是事实,法律规定孩子在法庭上所说的任何东西都要有案件中的其它证据作为支持。
epersonaccusedofattackinghim12。 A。 he does not see the defendant rysuccessful tuntil198815。 B。 a particular incident。
11。D(P1:It would be even more frightening if you were the victim of a crime and you had to sit in the same courtroom (法庭) as the person accused of attacking you, for instance。
) 12。A (p2) 13。B So the law in Britain has made it easier;Information given by children can be very important to a court trial 14。
C Information given by children can be very important to a court trial (审判), but before 1988 the law did not really recognizes that children told the truth。
15。C。(案件 整篇在说证人 选一个相关的)。
1儿童证人,特别是罪案的见证人,最害怕的是被被告袭击 D 2新系统最重要的是儿童见不到被告. A 3作者认为新系统是成功的 B 4法庭在88年以后才认可儿童在法庭的陈述 C 5在审理中 C
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